International Advance Journal of Engineering,Science & Management

ISSN: 2393-8048

Articles

Welcome to International Advance Journal of Engineering, Science & Management



Published Paper


    Article
    CRITICAL ASESSMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES OF PRINCIPLES IN SCHOOLS
    Rajeev Kumar Vashishtha, Associate Professor, R D P D Institute Of Higher Education, Jahangirabad Bulandshahr 
     Page No.: 1-5|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Secondary education begins to expose students to the differentiated roles of science, the humanities and social science. This is also an appropriate stage to provide children with a sense of history and national perspective and give them opportunities to understand their constitutional duties and rights as citizens. Secondary education is crucial stage of the formal school system. It is a gateway to higher education and also a vital link to the world of work. Secondary education in India is simu

    Article
    माध्यमिक एवं उच्च माध्यमिक स्तर के विद्यार्थियों की आपदा प्रबंधन के प्रति अभिवृत्ति का तुलनात्मकअध्ययन
    नेकराम, प्राचार्य एवं व्याख्याता, श्री इंदिरा गाँधी मेमोरियल पी जी महाविधालय, पीलीबंगा  | डॉ हरीश कंसल, प्राचार्य, विनायक महाविद्यालय, श्री विजयनगर, श्री गंगानगर 
     Page No.: 6-9|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    प्रस्तुत शोध अध्ययन का उद्देश्य ‘‘माध्यमिक व उच्च माध्यमिक स्तर के विद्यार्थियों की आपदा प्रबन्धन के प्रति अभिवृत्ति का अध्ययन‘‘ करना है। इस शोध अध्ययन में ‘‘स्वनिर्मित आपदा प्रबन्धन अभिवृत्ति मापनी‘‘ का उपयोग किया गया है। परिणामों की गणना करने के लिए मध्यमान, मानक विचलन एवं टी-परीक्षण का प्रयोग किया गया है।

    Article
    स्त्रीयों की दशा सुधारने में समाज की भूमिका
    डॉ नीलम गौड़, प्राचार्य, व्यापार मंडल कन्या सनातकोतर महाविधालय, हनुमानगढ़।  
     Page No.: 10-11|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    19वीं सदी के आरम्भ तक स्त्रियों की दशा दयनीय थी। कई प्रथायें समाज में स्थान बना चुकी थी। स्त्रियों की दशा सुधारने के लिये समाज व धर्म सुधारकों के द्वारा अनेक कार्य किये गये। धार्मिक व सामाजिक आन्दोलनों के साथ-साथ ब्रिटिश सरकार ने भी इन कुप्रथाओं पर अनेक अंकुश लगाने के प्रयास किया। इस काल में स्त्रियों का समाज में गौण स्थान था। वे बाल-विवाह, बहुविवाह, विधवाओं की दुर्दशा, कन्या वध, भू्रण हत्या, अशिक्षा, सती प्रथा, दहेज प्रथा आदि कुप्रथाओं से पीड़ित थी।

    Article
    A Study of Yoga-Practitioners and Yoga Non- Practitioners on Self-Concept Factors
    Dr. Vikesh Kamra, Associate Professor, Victorious Girls College, Amritsar  | Dr. Shikha Bansal, Associate Professor, SV Jain College, Bhadra 
     Page No.: 12-16|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Yoga is the greatest Indian notion annunciated to the world Conceived by the great sages in their quest for self-realization, it has come to be recognised, during its long travails from the hermitages to the cities, as the science of man, a philosophy of life, a code of conduct, an attitude and an approach, as well as an art of living which is capable not only of ensuring physical well-being, mental peace, harmony, moral elevation and spiritual uplift of man but also of transforming man from his

    Article
    A Study of Optimality Condition and Duality have Assumed A Critical Part in the Advance of Mathematical Programming.
    Preeti Rani, Research Scholar, Department of Mathematics, SunRise University, Alwar, Rajasthan (India)  | Dr. Rajeev Kumar, Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, SunRise University, Alwar, Rajasthan (India) 
     Page No.: 17-22|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    It Optimization theory is a standout amongst the hugest and captivating branches of connected mathematics. It is formally worried about the procedure of maximization or minimization of a coveted capacity while fulfilling the overall constraints. This has caught practically whole domain of human advance. Truth be told, nature has a galore of circumstances where optimum system status are produced. In metals and alloys, the atoms take places of minimum vitality to form unit cells. These unit cells

    Article
    साहित्य, समाज, मीडिया और प्रधोगिकी के बदलाव के दौर
    Usha Sharma, Assistant Professor, Shiva College Of Education, Lalgarh Jattan, Sri Ganganagar 
     Page No.: 23-27|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    साहित्य समाज का दर्पण है । एक साहित्यकार समाज की वास्तविक तस्वीर को सदैव अपने साहित्य में उतारता रहा है । मानव जीवन समाज का ही एक अंग है । मनुष्य परस्पर मिलकर समाज की रचना करते हैं । इस प्रकार समाज और मानव जीवन का संबंध भी अभिन्न है । समाज और जीवन दोनों ही एक दूसरे के पूरक हैं । आदिकाल के वैदिक ग्रंथों व उपनिषदों से लेकर वर्तमान साहित्य ने मनुष्य जीवन को सदैव ही प्रभावित किया है । दूसरे शब्दों में, किसी भी काल के साहित्य के अध्ययन से हम तत्कालीन मानव जीवन के रहन-सहन व अन्य गतिविधियों का सहज ही

    Article
    Analytical Study on the Women in Indian Politics
    Sayed Masroor Abbas Zaidi, Research Scholar, Deptt. of Political Science, Janardan Rai Nagar Rajasthan Vidyapeeth, Udaipur (Raj.)  | Dr. G. S. Kumpawat, Research Supervisor, Deptt. of Political Science, Janardan Rai Nagar Rajasthan Vidyapeeth, Udaipur (Raj.) 
     Page No.: 28-33|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Introduction: Empowering women may entail providing them with equal rights, resources, and room to grow professionally and personally. Aim of the study: The Main Aim Of The Study Is To Analytical Study On Women In Indian Politics Material and method: The Indian Constitution assures that all of the country's residents will be treated equally before the law and would receive the same level of legal protection. Conclusion: The representation of women in the lok sabha has never, to the best of my me

    Article
    Indian Geography: A Brief Review
    Dr. Neeraj Chauhan, Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Govt. College Ateli (Mahendergarh) Haryana 
     Page No.: 34-43|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    India's topography is incredibly varied, with terrain that includes deserts, plains, hills, and plateaus in addition to snow-capped mountain ranges. The majority of the Indian subcontinent, which is located on the Indian Plate, the northernmost part of the Indo-Australian Plate, belongs to India. The majority of India is located on a peninsula in southern Asia that extends into the Indian Ocean, and it has a coastline that is almost 7,000 kilometres (4,300 miles) long. The Arabian Sea and the Ba

    Article
    मन्नू भंडारी की कहानियों में नारी संघर्ष
    DR. PUSHPA ANTIL, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, GOVERNMENT COLLEGE FOR GIRLS, GURUGRAM (HARYANA) 
     Page No.: 44-46|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    मन्नु भंडारी हिन्दी की सुप्रसिद्ध कहानीकार हैं। मध्य प्रदेश में मंदसौर जिले के भानपुरा गाँव में जन्मी मन्नु का बचपन का नाम महेंद्र कुमारी था। लेखन के लिए उन्होंने मन्नु नाम का चुनाव किया। उन्होंने एम ए तक शिक्षा पाई और वर्षों तक दिल्ली के मिरांडा हाउस में अध्यापिका रहीं। धर्मयुग में धारावाहिक रूप से प्रकाशित उपन्यास आपका बंटी से लोकप्रियता प्राप्त करने वाली मन्नू भंडारी विक्रम विश्वविद्यालयए उज्जैन में प्रेमचंद सृजनपीठ की अध्यक्षा भी रहीं। लेखन का संस्कार उन्हें विरासत में मिला। उनके पिता सुख स

    Article
    A Comprehensive Review Analysis of the Potential Positive and Negative Aspects: Safety, Perspectives and Issues Related To Genetically Modified Foods
    Aamena Zaidi, Assistant Professor, Department of Human Nutrition, University Institute Health Sciences, CSJM University, Kanpur  | Anamika Dixit, Assistant Professor, Department of Human Nutrition, University Institute of Health Sciences, CSJM University, Kanpur 
     Page No.: 47-52|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    It is well known fact that human beings have always altered the genomes of both plants and animals. The earliest method of carrying out this intrusive process, which has been around for thousands of years, often through blunders and failures, was fusing undesirable features. In order to produce new plants and animals that would benefit humans—that is, provide higher-quality food, more ways for people to move and convey goods, higher returns on their labour, resistance to diseases, etc.—this was

    Article
    Public Health in India and Government efforts: A Comprehensive Review of Research
    Dr. Anita Awasthi, Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, CSJM, University, Kanpur, U.P., India  | Dr. Sandeep Kumar Singh, Associate Professor, Department of Lifelong Learning & Extension, CSJM, University, Kanpur, U.P., India 
     Page No.: 53-59|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    This comprehensive review of research examines the state of public health in India and the efforts of the government to address the numerous challenges facing the healthcare system. The review discusses the inadequate healthcare infrastructure, unequal distribution of healthcare resources, high burden of infectious and non-communicable diseases, limited access to safe drinking water and sanitation, and challenges related to health financing. It also highlights the key initiatives taken by the go

    Article
    A Case Report on the Effect of Tapping to Reduce Pain on Hoffa’s Syndrome in a Cricket Player
    Neha Shukla (PT), Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, University Institute of Health Sciences, Saifai, Etawah.  | Zakiya Anjum, B.P.T -IV year Student, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur 
     Page No.: 60-62|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Hoffa's syndrome is also called infrapatellar fat pad syndrome. Hoffa's fat pad is a partly adipose mass formed in the anterior region of the knee. IFB can become one of many causes of anterior knee pain when it becomes inflamed, leading to impingement at the tibiofemoral joint or lateral aspect of the patellofemoral joint, known as Hoffa’s pad impingement syndrome The purpose of this case report is to highlight the implementation of kinesio taping in Hoffa’s syndrome. Kinesiology taping is ef

    Article
    GRDDS: An approach for systemic delivery of dosage forms
    Anupriya Kapoor, University Institute of Pharmacy, CSJM University, Kanpur  | Shashi Kiran Misra, University Institute of Pharmacy, CSJM University, Kanpur 
     Page No.: 63-66|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    From the past few decades various advancement are made in the felid of research and development of various controlled and sustained release dosage forms. There were various incompatibility and problems with the delivery of these dosage forms in the systemic circulation and enhance the retention time of there dosage forms. To overcome the obstacles and to enhance the effect of the dosage forms various approaches of GRDDS have been developed like Raft forming system, Floating system, Modified shap

    Article
    स्वयंसेवी संस्थाओं की समुदाय में सहभागिता एवं अपेक्षाएं
    डॉ उर्वशी, समाज कार्य विभाग, छत्रपती साहू जी महाराज विशविद्यालय, कानपुर  
     Page No.: 67-69|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    जिस प्रकार विधाता की सर्वोत्तम सृष्टि मेधावी मानव है इसी प्रकार मानव की सर्वोत्तम सृष्टि मानव समाज और उसकी विचित्र घटनायें हैं। मनुष्य एक चिन्तनशील प्राणी है वह जिज्ञासा से भरपूर ज्ञान पिपासु है इसलिए यह सच ही कहा गया है कि मानव प्रकृति का सबसे आश्चर्यजनक भाग है कि यह बुद्धिजीवी, ज्ञान पिपासु मानव केवल प्रकृति का ही नहीं बल्कि अपना अध्ययन भी करता है परन्तु स्वयं अपना, अपने समाज का, अपने व्यवहारो का या फिर सामाजिक घटनाओं का अध्ययन मानव के लिए और भी रोचक, अत्यन्त आश्चर्यजनक अनुभवां से भरपूर और समृ

    Article
    समाज कार्य हस्तक्षेप के द्वारा वृद्धों की समस्यों का समाधान
    डॉ ए पी सिंह, समाज कार्य विभाग, छत्रपती साहू जी महाराज विशविद्यालय, कानपुर  
     Page No.: 70-75|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    भारत वर्ष में वृद्ध व्यक्तियों को आदर एवं सम्मान की दृष्टि से देखा जाता रहा है। सामान्यतः वृद्धों की आवश्यकताओं की पूर्ति एवं समस्याओं का समाधान भारतीय संयुक्त परिवार में होता रहा है। परन्तु इस देश में संयुक्त परिवार का धीरे-धीरे विघटन हो रहा है तथा उसके स्थान पर एकल परिवारों का वर्चस्व बढ़ रहा है। इसके साथ-साथ व्यक्तिवादी, भौतिकवादी एवं सुखवादी मूल्यों के बढ़ने के कारण वृद्धों की उपेक्षा की जाने लगी है। इसके अतिरिक्त कुछ वृद्ध निराश्रिता की समस्या से भी ग्रसित हो जाते हैं परिणामस्वरूप उनके सामने

    Article
    Review on Various Open Source Software Designs
    V.Ramesh,Dept. of Computer Science, Research Scholar, SunRise University, Alwar(Rajasthan)  | Dr.Prasadu Peddi, Dept. of Computer Science, Associate Professor , SunRise University , Alwar (Rajasthan) 
     Page No.: 76-81|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Open source software has revolutionized the technology landscape by enabling collaborative development and sharing of software designs. This research paper aims to provide an overview and critical analysis of various open source software designs across different domains. The paper explores the design principles, development processes, and community engagement within these projects. Through an extensive review of open source software projects, this research aims to shed light on the strengths, we

    Article
    An Analysis of Religion and Empire and Historiographical Perspective
    Narender Singh, Research Scholar of Sunrise University, Alwar, Rajasthan, India  | Dr. Manjesh Yadav, Supervisor (Associate Professor), History, Sunrise University, Alwar, Rajasthan, India 
     Page No.: 82-86|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    When Emperor Constantine's persecution of Christians came to an end in 313 and the Christian Church expanded into a state church in space, the Roman Empire started burying Christians once more in 380. The many churchmen envisioned a dual fusion of Christianity and the Roman Empire that was significantly different from its founders in order to further the moral outlook and relationship of the Church. As we recall, despite the existence of 4 universalized examples of the Roman Empire and of Christ

    Article
    Open Circuit Voltage: An Overview
    Tipale Kalpana Bhagwanrao, Department of Physics, Research Scholar, Ch.Charan Singh University, Meerut(U.P.)  | Dr. Amit Juneja, Professor, Department of Physics, Ch.Charan Singh University, Meerut(U.P.) 
     Page No.: 87-95|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    We know that when the solar cell is operated at open circuit, I = 0 and the voltage across the output terminals is defined as the open-circuit voltage VOC and conversion efficiency is – This formula shows that conversion efficiency is directly related to open circuit voltage, a large value of open circuit voltage is necessary for improving the power conversion efficiency of the solar cells. In order to become viable alternative to inorganic solar cells, the power conversion efficiency of organ

    Article
    Development of Online Marketing Strategy: An Overview
    Abhilasha Chandra, Research Scholar (Management), OPJS University, Churu (Rajasthan).  | Dr. R.C. Sharma, Professor, Research Supervisor (Management), OPJS University, Churu (Rajasthan). 
     Page No.: 96-100|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    This is one of the most cutting-edge developments that has taken place in recent times. It is anticipated that within the subsequent 10 years, the Indian cellular marketplace would have reached tens of millions of members. If this is the case, then it would be deemed to be one of the markets that is increasing at one of the fastest rates anyplace in the entire world. This expansion is being driven in large part by an increase in the number of customers whose earnings fall somewhere in the middle

    Article
    A study on Dry Fruits
    Priyanka Sharma, Lecturer (Botany), Bright Institute, Sri Ganganagar (Rajasthan). 
     Page No.: 101-104|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Dry fruits are a delicious and nutritious snack that can be enjoyed by people of all ages. They are made by removing most of the water content from fresh fruits, which concentrates the nutrients and flavor. Dry fruits are a good source of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. They can be eaten on their own, added to yogurt, cereal, or oatmeal, or used in baking and cooking. The history of dry fruits dates back centuries. The earliest evidence of dry fruits being consumed was found in Meso

    Article
    Galois Extensions with Predefined Disintegrating Groups
    Sheetal Kumari,Research Scholar, Department of Mathematics, OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan.  | Dr. Ashwini Kumar Nagpal, Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan. 
     Page No.: 105-108|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Worked on a solution to the inverse Galois issue in the context of a specific location all of ℚ disintegration groups are cyclic if every finite group is a Galois extension of ℚ, and this is what we're looking for (resp., abelian). All solvable groups have this property, thanks to Shafarevich's solution to the inverse Galois problem for particular sets. Though, nonsolvable groupings are unrestrained. As a result, we provide the first endlessdescendants of Galois realisations utilising solely rec

    Article
    NHRC in Protection of Crime with Special Reference to Human Rights in India
    Raman Nehra, H.No. 123A/14 Kirpal Nagar, Rohtak - 124001 
     Page No.: 109-122|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Human beings are rational beings. By virtue of being humans they possess certain basic and inalienable rights which are commonly known as human rights. They are inherent in all the individuals irrespective of their caste, creed, religion, sex and nationality. These rights are essential for all the individuals as they are consonant with their freedom and dignity and are conducive to physical, moral, social and spiritual welfare. More or less people are aware about their rights but the question is

    Article
    Critical Analysis of the Criminal Justice System in India
    Raman Nehra, H.No. 123A/14 Kirpal Nagar, Rohtak – 124001  
     Page No.: 123-127|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    The criminal justice system of any state is the set of agencies and processes established by governments for administration of criminal justice aimed at controlling crime and imposing punishment on persons who violate the law. The Union of India is a Federal State currently consisting of the Central government and the State governments in the twenty nine states. The states have their own powers and functioning under the Constitution of India. The Police and Prison are the state subjects. However

    Article
    Critical Analysis of Joseph Shine Judgement of 2018 on Adultry
    Pooja Saharan, BA LLB, 5th Year, School of Law, Mody University, Lakshmangarh, Rajasthan (India) 
     Page No.: 128-132|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    The Indian Penal Code's Section 497 defines the meaning of adultery. Which states that -anyone who engages in sexual activity without the agreement or complicity of another man with a person who is, or whom he knows or has cause to believe to be, the wife of another man. Such sexual activity constitutes adultery rather than rape and is punishable by either type of imprisonment for a time that may reaches up to five years, a fine, or both. It was considered that in this situation, the wife was no

    Article
    नारी विद्रोह के भारतीय मंच
    दीप्ति कुमारी, रिसर्च स्कॉलर, हिंदी विभाग, मगध विश्वविधालय  
     Page No.: 133-137|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    संस्कृति के आयाम आर्थिक, सामाजिक, धार्मिक, नैतिक और सृजनात्मक उपादानों तक बहुत दूर तक फैले हैं। संस्कृति का विकास मानव की जैविक स्तर पर एक सुसंगठित व्यवस्था की ओर अग्रसर होती यात्रा का परिणाम है। संस्कृति के लिए प्राचीनतम शब्द कृष्टि है जिनकी उत्पत्ति संस्कृत की कर्ष धातु से मानी जाती है। जिसका अर्थ है खेती करना, संवर्द्धन करना, बोना आदि। जिसका सांकेतिक और लाक्षणिक अर्थ होगा - जीवन की मिट्टी को जोतना और बोना। कृषि के लिए जिस प्रकार भूमि शोधन और निर्माण की प्रक्रिया आवश्यक है उसी प्रकार संस्कृति

    Article
    Study And Analysis of Cyber Crime Awareness in Network Security
    Geetu Soni, Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Singhania University, Rajasthan (India)  | Dr. Pooja Maheshwari, Associate Professor, Singhania University, Rajasthan (India) 
     Page No.: 138-143|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Cyberattack is knowing victimization of device, tech-dependent networks and companies. Cyberattacks use malicious code to modify statistics, common sense, or device code, resulting in consequences because of which records can be compromised and can end result to cybercrimes, consisting of records and identity theft. Cyberattack is find of knowing hobby — maybe over prolonged period of time — to modify, interrupt, betray, shame, or demolish adversary facts or computer device or networks and/or ap

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    A Comprehensive Framework to Evaluate Websites
    Basavaraj U, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Government First Grade College and PG Centre Thenkinidiyur Udupi, Karnataka India 
     Page No.: 144-148|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Websites are essentially client/server applications - with web servers and browser clients. Consideration should be given to the interactions between html pages, TCP/IP communications, internet connections, firewalls, applications that run in web pages (such as applets, JavaScript, plug-in applications) and applications that run on the server side (such as CGI scripts, database interfaces, logging applications, dynamic page generators, asp, etc.). Additionally, there are a wide variety of server

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    EEG In Major Depressive Disorder Related to Machine Learning Meta Analysis: Review of Literature
    Gururaj J.P., Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Government First Grade College, Harihar-577601, Karnataka (India) 
     Page No.: 149-152|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Electroencephalography is a widely used clinical and research method to record and monitor the brain’s electrical activity – the electroencephalogram (EEG). Machine learning algorithms have been developed to extract information from the EEG to help in the diagnosis of several disorders (e.g., epilepsy, Alzheimer’s disease, and schizophrenia) and to identify various brain states. Despite the elegant and generally easy-to-use nature of machine learning algorithms in neuroscience, they can produce

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    Medical applications of Gamma Radiations
    Kavitha B S, Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, Government First Grade College, Tiptur  
     Page No.: 153-155|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Gamma-rays originate from the decay of excited states of the atomic nuclei in a similar manner as the visible light originates from the decay of the atom itself. Gamma rays belong to the class of ionizing radiation, together with alpha rays (doubly ionized atoms of helium) and beta rays (electrons). The spectroscopy of gamma rays, having the unique feature that by photoeffect transform their total energy to the energy of electrons in the detection material, contributed decisively to the establis

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    Destination Branding in India: A Comparative Analysis with Thailand and Malaysia
    Dr. Sudesh Srivastava, School of Business Management, CSJM University, Kanpur, India 
     Page No.: 156-159|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    Destination branding plays an important role in promoting tourist locations by creating a unique image and identity. This paper explores the destination branding strategies of India, focusing on the "Incredible India" campaign, spiritual and cultural tourism, eco-tourism, heritage tourism, and medical tourism. A comparative analysis with Thailand's "Amazing Thailand" campaign and Malaysia's "Malaysia Truly Asia" campaign highlights similarities and differences in their approaches.

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    Future of E-Government: An Integrated Conceptual Framework
    Rajkumar Basappa, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, SRSMN Government First Grade College, Barkur Udupi, Karnataka India 
     Page No.: 160-166|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    In fact, e-governance can be seen as a broader concept that identifies and evaluates the impacts that ICT and artificial intelligence technologies on the practice and administration of government, on relations between civil servants and society in general, and on interactions with elected representatives or external stakeholders including non-governmental organizations or private institutions. Several studies have examined how e-governance is radically transforming public sector organizations an

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    Digital Image Processing: Detection of Cancer Nodules in The Early Stage Using Scanned Images Comparing and Optimising the Algorithm
    Prasad H. M., Assistant Professor of Computer Science, Vedavathi Govt. First Grade College, Hiriyur, Karnataka (India) 
     Page No.: 167-171|  Year: 2018|  Vol.: 10|  Issue: I
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    This study investigates the application of Digital Image Processing (DIP) techniques for early cancer nodule detection in scanned medical images. By comparing and optimizing various algorithms, we aim to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of identifying cancerous nodules at their nascent stages. The process encompasses image acquisition, preprocessing, segmentation, feature extraction, classification, and post-processing. We explore different approaches within each stage, such as noise reductio